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Hyde Job Guides

How to Clean Files and Rasps

Brush a clogged file or rasp along its teeth with a carbon-steel brush. It suits coarse shop files and rasps that load with wood, resin or metal.

What you need

  • file card or soft-metal pick
  • clean dry rag

Steps

  1. Check the tool is a cut-tooth steel file or rasp, not a diamond or ceramic file.
  2. Lay the file flat on a clean support, or hold the safe edge in soft jaws.
  3. Find the direction of the teeth under raking light.
  4. Brush parallel to the rows of teeth, away from you, with light pressure.
  5. Pull stubborn pins out with a pick or soft-metal pin, moving parallel to the cut.
  6. Wipe the tool dry, test it on scrap, and store it dry and apart from other tools.

Tips

  • Brush along the tooth rows, never across them.
  • Wood, resin and soft metals pack between teeth. Pins that remain will keep scratching the work.
  • Use a finer file card for fine-cut or narrow files.
  • Cleaning does not sharpen. Do not run another file, wheel or stone over the teeth.

Watch out

  • The brush is hand-only. Never chuck it in a drill or grinder.
  • Never use a file as a pry bar, punch or hammer. It is brittle and can break.
  • Do not brush files that carry lead, asbestos, silica or unknown contaminants without a residue plan.

Questions about the right tool for your job? Email cs@hydestore.com or call 508-916-6442.